What is considered a dangerous distraction while driving?

While talking on a hands-free phone is often perceived as safer than using a handheld device, it can still create a significant distraction for drivers. Engaging in a conversation diverts attention from the road, impacting reaction times and situational awareness. This kind of distraction can lead to impaired judgment as the driver is not fully focused on their driving environment. The cognitive engagement required to hold a conversation can diminish the driver's ability to respond quickly to unexpected situations, making it a dangerous distraction.

In contrast, listening to loud music typically affects the ability to hear important auditory cues from the driving environment, like sirens or honking, but does not engage the driver cognitively in the same way a conversation would. Using the GPS, while requiring some attention, can be managed through pre-setting the destination or using voice command to reduce distraction. Eating while driving can also be distracting, as it typically involves both hands and can shift focus from driving. However, the level of cognitive distraction that comes from a conversation on the phone often surpasses these other activities.